Crude Oil Storage Tanks


crude oil storage tanks

What is a crude oil storage tank

A crude oil storage tank is a container for storing crude oil or other petroleum products, usually can be found in refineries, oil fields, oil depots, and other industries.

Crude oil storage tanks design

At present, 100,000 m³ crude oil storage tanks are the main container to storage crude oil all over the world. Storage tanks should not be built on the foundation with different hardness, or within the impact range of active geological fault zone. For some crude oil storage tanks with high wax content, the seal gland should be designed with a variety of foundations including rainproof, wax scraping, secondary seal, etc. The bottom of crude oil tank is always deposited with a certain thickness of salt water, when storing heavy, high sulfur content and acid value oil, anti-corrosion requirements higher. For large oil storage tank with huge reserves and severe corrosion, the importance of design and set anti-corrosion system is self-evident.

Main design parameters of 100,000 m³ crude oil storage tanks
Volume 100,000 m³ Internal Diameter 80,000mm
Tank Wall Height 21,800mm Medium Crude oil
Max. Liquid Level 19,500mm Liquid Density 890kg/ m³
Max. Rainfall In 24 Hours 176.3mm Max. Rainfall In 1 Hour 81mm
Fundamental Wind Pressure 599Pa Reference Snow Pressure 350Pa
Operating Pressure atmospheric Design Pressure atmospheric
Operating Temperature 50℃ Design Temperature 60℃
Seismic Intensity Degree 7 Grouping Of Design Earthquake The First Group
Tank Wall Corrosion Allowance 1mm Tank Bottom Corrosion Allowance 2mm

The following drawing is a 400 BBL vertical crude oil storage tank designed for our customer.
Tank Partner 750 BBL CAD Drawing

Crude oil storage tanks sizes

At present, the development trend of crude oil storage tanks scale is larger and larger. The largest crude oil tank in the world is 250,000 m³, 100,000 m³ crude oil storage tanks have been common and they will be the main size now or in the future.
Partial ANSON crude oil storage tanks capacity
Capacity Diameter Height
210 BBL 10’ 15’
300 BBL 12’ 15’
400 BBL 12’ 20’
500 BBL 15’6” 16’
750 BBL 15’6” 24’
1000 BBL 15'6” 30'
1000 BBL 15'6” 16'
1500 BBL 26' 16'

Crude oil storage tanks Types

In general, crude oil storage tank has two kinds, fixed roof tank and floating roof tank. Fixed roof tank is   usually used when the quantity of crude oil is not too much. While, floating roof tank is the optimum selection for storing larger quantities of crude oil.

Crude oil storage tanks  standards

In the construction of crude oil storage tank, the most common standard in the world is API650, other standards have GB50341, BS2654, JIS B8501, etc.
Oil tank Standard Equitation
Chinese Standards GB50341
US Standards API650
EU standards BS2654
Japanese Standards JIS B8501


ANSON Tank Accessories
We can install your storage tank with all accessories and equipments to fit your specific needs. ANSON provides a wide range of accessories for you to choose from - pumps, valves, vents, nozzles, gauges, stairs, platforms. Inspection systems and fire protection system is also available.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us.
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